Theme Week: Review of Paul – 2 Timothy 3
Old Testament: Song of Songs Intro – see below
Poetry: Psalm 54
On their Sgt Pepper Album, the Beatles had a track called “Getting Better”. “I’ve got to admit it’s getting better, a little better all the time.” It’s actually a pretty optimistic song coming in the aftermath of WWII and what was then well into the Cold War between the West and the Soviet Union when everyone was waiting for nuclear war to break out (it almost did in 1962 during the Cuban Missal Crisis).
Should our expectation be that things will just keep getting better and better? There was a theological movement that was very popular in the 19th and 20th centuries called Post-Millennialism. The essential thrust of this teaching was that through the work of the Church and preaching of the Gospel and later the social ministries of the Church that we would usher in the Kingdom of God on earth and then Jesus would come back to rule. This belief was in sharp contrast to much previous teaching in the early centuries of Christianity which saw this age ending with a big apocalypse and global destruction and time of great tribulation before the return of Jesus to bring about the Kingdom of God.
Postmillennial preaching roughly corresponded with the optimism that accompanied the utopian vision of many in that same time frame. Advances in technology and health care had many convinced that we would bring about a much better world through human effort. For most, this all fell apart after two World Wars, the holocaust, the Cold War, and the nuclear age etc…
Where did the Apostle Paul stand in all of this? It’s pretty clear from today’s reading in 2 Timothy 3 that Paul did not hold optimistic hopes for a world where things just keep getting better and better. Paul gives no indication that he had a post-millennial hope of the kingdom being brought to completion solely through the efforts of the Church. Paul warns that the “last days” would be days of difficulty: “People will be lovers of self, lovers of money, proud, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy, heartless, unappeasable, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, not loving good, treacherous, reckless, swollen with conceit, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God” (vs. 2-4).
Paul paints a dismal and disheartening picture of where he sees the human race headed. But against this backdrop of increasing sin and brokenness, Paul presents the followers of Jesus Christ, those who will follow both his teaching and example, as standing out from this world in all its sin and brokenness, equipped by God to do good works.
As I look at the trajectory of this world during my lifetime of nearly 60 years, I see little evidence that the world is capable of creating the utopian vision that many dreamers had or that the Church’s power and influence is becoming greater and leading the world closer to the paradise envisioned in the Kingdom of God vision of the Bible. I see Paul’s stark predictions being lived out every day. In the US the life expectancy rate is now shrinking due to “Deaths of Despair”- deaths caused by suicide, opioid overdoses, and diseases related to alcohol abuse. I won’t take the time to give examples of all the things that Paul warns against. A quick scan of the social science writings over the last 50 years from Christopher Lasch’s Culture of Narcissism to Neil Postman’s Amusing Ourselves to Death shows that one does not even have to have a Christian worldview to detect that things are not getting better and are exactly as Paul said they would be.
As Christians how should we respond? Do we throw in the towel and give up? Of course not. God is still saving people from this present evil age. People are still turning from darkness to the light of Jesus Christ. Even as Paul kept preaching the gospel even in the midst of his trials and persecutions, so should we. We know how the story ends. Jesus will come and make all things new. In the meantime, we are invited to do the work of showing people Jesus Christ. Many will reject us and our message, but some will believe and follow.
I’m reminded of the story of the man who was out on the beach looking at thousands of starfish that had washed ashore. He was picking them up one at a time and throwing them back into the water so that they might be saved. A man came along and watched him throwing them one at a time. He scoffed and said “There are probably millions of starfish on his beach and most will die. What possible difference do you think you can make?” The other man reached down and picked up one single starfish and returned it to the ocean. “For that one, I made all the difference in the world.”
There are billions in the world who do not know Jesus Christ as Savior. You and I can’t save them all today, but there is someone that you will meet today or tomorrow that you can share the hope of Christ with, and for that one, your efforts might make all the difference.
-Jeff Fletcher
Reflection Questions:
- As you weigh the current condition of the world against the hopes of the postmillennial and utopian dreams of the 19th and 20th century and the predictions of Paul 2000 years ago, which do you think was more accurate? Why?
- What can we do to stem the Deaths of Despair?
- Which starfish will you pick up first? When will you start?
Song of SoNGS Introduction
King Solomon likely wrote the Song of Songs (or Song of Solomon, which is considered one of the books of poetry in the Bible. The book is written as a series of monologues between “Beloved” (her) and “Lover” (him), with some commentary from “Friends”.
Many have suggested that Song of Solomon is an allegory, pointing to how much God loves us, and how we should love God. I completely dismiss this interpretation. The book clearly describes the romantic love between King Solomon and one of his wives. (Song of Solomon 6:8 mentions that at the time of its writing, there were 60 queens and 80 concubines.)
Even though the whole book is sexually suggestive, it repeatedly warns (in 2:7, 3:5, and 8:4), “Do not arouse or awaken love before it so desires.” – presumably warning to wait for sex until marriage.
-Steve Mattison