
Daily Bible Readings
Today’s Devotion by Jeremy Martin (TN)
Entering the Kingdom of God | Luke 16:16-17
I suppose I’d be a bit remiss if I didn’t point out an important verse that should have probably come up at the end of yesterday’s devotion about the Unrighteous Steward, but since it’s still in our reading today let me point it out, Luke 16:16-17 says: “The law and the prophets were until John. From that time the good news of the kingdom of God is being proclaimed, and everyone who enters forces his way into it. But it is easier for heaven and earth to pass away than for one ornamentation of the law to fall.” (REV translation, see yesterday’s note about that).
There are 2 points I’d like to mention in these verses. Firstly, everyone who enters into the kingdom will be forcing their way into it: it’s not easy, and it goes against our sinful nature. If you are not struggling with yourself, correcting yourself, and constantly trying to improve and give glory to God, don’t be surprised when you don’t get to enter in to the Kingdom, Jesus himself has told us we’re going to have to force our way in. Push harder, if you’re not.
Secondly, Jesus said it’s easier for heaven and earth to pass away than for one tiny bit of the law to fail: that is, the law as given in the scriptures. I know that a lot of our modern churches teach that adherence to the law is unimportant: that’s old testament stuff, we just need to do what Jesus said. Well, that’s my whole point; Jesus said it was important. Just something to consider.
The Rich Man and Lazarus | Luke 16:19-31
Jesus taught a lot in parables. ALL of them make you think a little bit, and while most of them I understand pretty well (I think), to be honest some of them have always confused me a little bit. I will be very honest with you all and tell you that of them all, this is the parable that confused me the most, the parable of “The Rich Man and Lazarus” (as my Bible header reads). You’re probably all familiar with it.
In this parable, which takes place in Luke 16:19-31, we see a rich guy who is super rich: living the good life, wearing fancy clothes, and having huge feasts daily. Then, in contrast we have Lazarus, a poor guy who is super poor: living right outside the rich guy’s gates, starving and destitute, covered in sores, and ignored. Since this parable is kind of a continuation on the other parable in Luke 16, I encourage you to go back and read yesterday’s devotion about the “Unrighteous Steward” if you haven’t already: the rich guy in this parable probably wishes he did. It should also be noted that this IS a parable, which takes place after the rich man dies (and before the resurrection/judgment/establishment of the kingdom).
So they both die, the parable goes on to say, and the poor man goes to rest in “the bosom of Abraham”, whereas the rich guy lies down in torment: thirsty and suffering in flames. This parable is where a large portion of the orthodox (mis)understanding of “Hell” comes from, by the way. While everyone who reads the Bible can clearly see that there will be a lake of fire that the wicked are tossed into, this parable is likely one that led to the idea that they’d suffer there for an eternity of torment. There are a couple of verses that I suppose could be read this way*, but the majority of verses that speak of the wicked after punishment** are finite, and describe the righteous walking on their ashes. But what happens to the dead between death and the resurrection/judgment?
Let me be very direct and not dissemble in any way: I believe in the sleep of the dead, because that is what the Bible describes. It does raise a question though, if we are being honest: even though this is a parable, why would Jesus describe this particular scenario in such a fashion? I could speculate and say “those who sleep sometimes have nightmares” and also “God will not leave the guilty unpunished” and neither of those things would conflict with my overall understanding, but the truth is: there is no single Bible verse that says anything like that directly, it’s pure speculation.
More to the point, I’ve got some experiential knowledge that most people don’t get. I’ve actually died (2/14/2022). I laid on a table dead for about 5 1/2 minutes. I’ve read a lot about NDE’s (Near Death Experiences…most seem a little “iffy” honestly), so let me tell you about mine. After I died, I was still self aware: just like when you’re asleep and dreaming you have a sense of “self”. I couldn’t see anything, but I was aware that I was “me”. It felt like I was in a dark cave, and I had the sense of waiting. I could hear a low susurration around me, so I had the feeling that I wasn’t alone. That was it. I wasn’t uncomfortable, I wasn’t scared, I wasn’t in torment, I was just…sleeping (the book of Enoch has a startlingly similar description of the state of death: it’s a “non-canonical” book but is quoted in the Bible).
Then I woke up, surrounded by a very concerned and wide-eyed group of physicians, one of whom was holding a pair of AED paddles. “Are you ok?” one of them asked (Dr. Neal Barry, I think it was, now my primary cardiologist). “Yeees…” I said, “are you ok?”. Please note that your experience may vary significantly, but at the time of my death I was NOT living a righteous life.
In this parable, the rich man says “Let me go back and tell them…”, and is told in v31: “If they do not listen to Moses and the prophets, they will not be persuaded if one rises from among the dead.”. This, I think, is one of the 2 main points of this parable. FIRSTLY, come on man, if you’ve got that much wealth, don’t you think you should have given that guy a little love? (See yesterday’s devotion “True Riches”). SECONDLY, this was some heavy foreshadowing, because Jesus WAS raised from the dead. True to the parable though, the people didn’t listen to Moses and the prophets, and most of them didn’t listen to Jesus either. What about you?
REFLECTION QUESTIONS
- Do you feel like following the law (the 10 commandments specifically) is important today for Christians***? Why, or Why not?
- What about the rest of Jewish law? (again: why, or why not?)
- What lesson did you think was prominent in this parable?
- Why do you think Jesus used these specific circumstances in this parable?
PRAYER
Father God, please lead us. Help us to listen when you speak. Forgive us of our many shortcomings. Lead us into the kingdom, and give us the strength we need to enter. Help us to understand, and to listen, and to act in the manner which glorifies you. In Jesus name, Amen.
* Rev 14:11-could be read this way at a stretch I suppose, but to contrast please see note about Jude 1:7 below. Rev 20:10 describes an (unique) ongoing torment for the devil, the beast, and the false prophet that lasts (literally) “for ages and ages” (not forever) but that is a special circumstance and an end is implied for the devil in Eze 28:19 and Isa 14:15. Mark 9:43 and 48 notably mention “where their worm does not die and their fire is not quenched” but even more notably, these verses are not found in the earliest manuscripts and are “later additions”, so they’re not used at all by knowledgeable scholars when debating this issue as there is strong evidence that they were added by later copyists. Isa 57:21 does say, “there is no peace for the wicked”, but the word for peace can also be translated as “completeness” so it’s not really convincing that this is a proof verse.
** Jude 1:7 describes Sodom and Gomorrah as suffering the “vengeance of eternal fire”, yet those cities are no longer burning, suggesting the fire’s effect is irreversible extinction rather than ongoing consciousness. Similarly, Malachi 4:3 and Psalm 37:20 (among others) indicate the wicked will be turned to ashes or consumed away, contradicting the idea of indestructible, eternal burning and seeming to support the concept of an irreversible extinction instead.
*** Disturbingly, the Catholic church omits #2 (graven images) in order to continue some practices without condemnation, and says “it’s just part of no other gods“, and splits the covet commandment at the end into 2 to make 10. Conversely, almost the entirety of the rest of the Protestant churches completely ignore #4 (or, #3, if you’re Catholic) about the Sabbath. Curious, no?










